Outline: a typical ornithopod

Iren Dabasu Fm., ChinaNamed 1933

Bactrosaurus

BAK-troh-SORE-us

"club lizard"

Lived
101 to 66 million years ago, Late Cretaceous
Diet
Herbivore
Length
about 6 m (20 ft)
Group
Ornithopods
Found in
China, Kazakhstan and Mongolia
Named by
Gilmore 1933

Size comparison

To scale

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

7 finds

80 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Bactrosaurus

What it was like

Bactrosaurus was a plant eater about 6 meters (20 feet) long, an early relative of the duck-billed dinosaurs. It had no crest, but tall spines on its back bones may have given it a low ridge. It could walk on two legs or four.

Its world

It lived in the Late Cretaceous in Asia. Its best bones come from the Iren Dabasu Formation of China, where it shared the land with the tyrannosaur Alectrosaurus, the giant oviraptor Gigantoraptor and the ostrich-like Archaeornithomimus.

How it was found

Gilmore named Bactrosaurus in 1933. Bones of several individuals have been found, which makes it one of the best known early duckbill relatives.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Hadrosauroidea

Sources: WikidataNamed in: C. W. Gilmore. 1933. On the dinosaurian fauna of the Iren Dabasu Formation. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 68(2-3):23-78