Outline: a typical ankylosaur

Jiufotang Fm., ChinaNamed 2014

Chuanqilong

"legendary dragon"

Type species Chuanqilong chaoyangensis

Lived
121 to 113 million years ago, Early Cretaceous
Diet
Herbivore
Group
Ankylosaurs, Ankylosauridae
Found in
China
Named by
Han et al. 2014

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

1 find

115 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Chuanqilong

What it was like

Chuanqilong was an early ankylosaur, an armored plant eater with bony plates on its back. It is known from a nearly complete skeleton with a skull, from a young animal. It had no bony club on its tail.

Its world

It lived in the Early Cretaceous in what is now China. Its bones come from the Jiufotang Formation, a land of forests and lakes shared with the small four-winged Microraptor and the horned Psittacosaurus.

How it was found

Han and colleagues named it in 2014. The type species is Chuanqilong chaoyangensis.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Ankylosauridae

Sources: WikidataNamed in: F. Han, W. Zheng, and D. Hu, X. Xu, P. M. Barrett. 2014. A new basal ankylosaurid (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Lower Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation of Liaoning Province, China. PLoS ONE 9(8):e104551:1-17