Outline: a typical early sauropodomorph

Elliot Fm., South AfricaNamed 2011

Arcusaurus

"rainbow lizard"

Lived
201 to 193 million years ago, Early Jurassic
Group
Early sauropodomorphs
Found in
South Africa
Named by
Yates et al. 2011

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

1 find

195 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Arcusaurus

What it was like

Arcusaurus was a small early relative of the giant sauropods, known from skull pieces and parts of the skeleton of young animals.

Its world

It lived about 201 to 193 million years ago, in the Early Jurassic, in what is now South Africa. Its bones come from the Elliot Formation, where it shared the land with the plant eater Massospondylus, the small beaked Heterodontosaurus and the predator Dracovenator.

How it was found

Yates and colleagues named it in 2011. Its name refers to a rainbow seen over the site.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Sauropodomorpha

Sources: WikidataNamed in: A. M. Yates, M. F. Bonnan, and J. Neveling. 2011. A new basal sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Early Jurassic of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31(3):610-625