Outline: a typical theropod

Elrhaz Fm., NigerNamed 2008

Kryptops

KRIP-tops

"covered face"

Lived
121 to 101 million years ago, Early Cretaceous
Diet
Carnivore
Group
Theropods, Abelisauridae
Found in
Niger
Named by
Sereno and Brusatte 2008

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

1 find

110 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Kryptops

What it was like

Kryptops was an abelisaurid, a predator with a short, deep face. Its upper jaw bone is rough and pitted, a sign that a tough, horny covering lay over its face in life, which gave it its name.

Its world

It lived in the Early Cretaceous in what is now Niger. Its bones come from the Elrhaz Formation, a land of rivers where it shared the land with the fish-eating Suchomimus, the predator Eocarcharia and plant eaters such as Nigersaurus, Ouranosaurus and Lurdusaurus.

How it was found

Sereno and Brusatte named Kryptops in 2008. Some back and hip bones were first linked to it, but later studies suggest those belong to a different kind of predator, so only the jaw is certain.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Abelisauridae

Sources: WikidataNamed in: P. C. Sereno and S. L. Brusatte. 2008. Basal abelisaurid and carcharodontosaurid theropods from the Lower Cretaceous Elrhaz Formation of Niger. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 53(1):15-46