Outline: a typical theropod

Shishugou Fm., ChinaNamed 2010

Haplocheirus

"simple hand"

Lived
162 to 155 million years ago, Late Jurassic
Diet
Carnivore
Group
Theropods
Found in
China
Named by
Choiniere et al. 2010

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

1 find

160 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Haplocheirus

What it was like

Haplocheirus was the oldest known alvarezsaur. Later alvarezsaurs were small with stubby arms, but Haplocheirus was bigger, with longer arms and three working fingers, showing how the group started.

Its world

It lived in the Jurassic, in what is now China. It comes from the Shishugou Formation, where it shared the land with the crested early tyrannosaur Guanlong, the predators Sinraptor and Monolophosaurus, and the small ceratopsian Yinlong.

How it was found

Choiniere and colleagues named Haplocheirus in 2010, from a nearly complete skeleton.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Alvarezsauroidea

Sources: WikidataNamed in: J. N. Choiniere, X. Xu, and J. M. Clark, C. A. Forster, Y. Guo, F. Han. 2010. A basal alvarezsauroid theropod from the early Late Jurassic of Xinjiang, China. Science 327(5965):571-574