Outline: a typical theropod

Yixian Fm., ChinaNamed 1997

Protarchaeopteryx

"before Archaeopteryx"

Lived
126 to 120 million years ago, Early Cretaceous
Diet
Omnivore
Group
Theropods
Found in
China
Named by
Ji and Ji 1997

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

1 find

125 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Protarchaeopteryx

What it was like

Protarchaeopteryx was a turkey-sized feathered dinosaur, an early relative of Oviraptor. It had long arms with feathers on them and a fan of feathers at the end of its tail.

Its arms were too short, and its feathers not shaped right, for real flight.

Its world

It lived about 126 to 120 million years ago, in the Early Cretaceous, in what is now northeastern China. Its fossil comes from the Yixian Formation, where it shared the land with Sinosauropteryx, Sinornithosaurus and the early oviraptor relative Incisivosaurus.

How it was found

Ji and Ji named Protarchaeopteryx in 1997, from a single find. It was one of the first feathered dinosaurs found in China.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Oviraptorosauria

Sources: WikidataNamed in: Q. Ji and S.-A. Ji. 1997. [Protarchaeopteryx gen. nov.—a new genus of Archaeopterygidae in China]. Chinese Geology 238(3):38-41