Outline: a typical theropod

Yixian Fm., ChinaNamed 2002

Incisivosaurus

in-SIZE-ih-voh-SORE-us

"incisor lizard"

Type species Incisivosaurus gauthieri

Lived
126 to 120 million years ago, Early Cretaceous
Diet
Omnivore
Group
Theropods
Found in
China
Named by
Xu et al. 2002

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

1 find

125 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Incisivosaurus

What it was like

Incisivosaurus was a small feathered dinosaur, an early relative of Oviraptor. It had a pair of large front teeth at the tip of its upper jaw, like the incisors of a rodent, and small, peg-like teeth behind them.

Those front teeth show wear, which suggests it gnawed or clipped tough plants, so it probably ate mostly plants, perhaps with some small animals.

Its world

It lived about 126 to 120 million years ago, in the Early Cretaceous, in what is now northeastern China. Its skull comes from the lowest layers of the Yixian Formation, which also produced Psittacosaurus, Sinosauropteryx and the early tyrannosaur Dilong.

How it was found

Xu and colleagues named Incisivosaurus in 2002, from a single skull. Its teeth were among the first signs that many dinosaurs in the line leading to birds were not strict meat eaters.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Oviraptorosauria

Sources: WikidataNamed in: X. Xu, Y.-N. Cheng, and X.-L. Wang, C.-H. Chang. 2002. An unusual oviraptorosaurian dinosaur from China. Nature 419:291-293