Outline: a typical sauropod

Shaximiao Fm., ChinaNamed 1939

Omeisaurus

OH-may-SORE-us

"Omei lizard"

Lived
171 to 143 million years ago, Middle Jurassic to Early Cretaceous
Diet
Herbivore
Length
about 20 m (66 ft)
Group
Sauropods, Mamenchisauridae
Found in
China
Named by
Young 1939

Size comparison

To scale

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

10 finds

155 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Omeisaurus

What it was like

Omeisaurus was a long-necked plant eater with one of the longest necks of its time, made of many long, light backbones. The biggest individuals were about 20 meters (66 feet) long, and much of that length was neck.

It belonged to the mamenchisaurs, a family of long-necked sauropods from the Jurassic of China, and was a close relative of Mamenchisaurus.

Its world

It lived in the Jurassic in what is now China. Its bones come from the Shaximiao Formation, a land of rivers and forests where it lived alongside the long-necked Shunosaurus and Mamenchisaurus, the stegosaurs Tuojiangosaurus and Huayangosaurus, and the big hunter Yangchuanosaurus.

How it was found

Young named Omeisaurus in 1939, after the mountain near the place where it was found. About ten finds are known, and several species have been named, some of them much smaller than others.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Mamenchisauridae

Sources: WikidataNamed in: C.-C. Young. 1939. On a new Sauropoda, with notes on other fragmentary reptiles from Szechuan. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 19(3):279-315