Outline: a typical stegosaur

Shaximiao Fm., ChinaNamed 1982

Huayangosaurus

hwah-YANG-oh-SORE-us

"Huayang lizard"

Lived
171 to 155 million years ago, Middle Jurassic to Late Jurassic
Diet
Herbivore
Length
about 4.5 m (15 ft)
Group
Stegosaurs, Huayangosauridae
Found in
China
Named by
Dong et al. 1982

Size comparison

To scale

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

1 find

165 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Huayangosaurus

What it was like

Huayangosaurus was one of the earliest stegosaurs, only about 4.5 meters (15 feet) long. It had two rows of small plates and spikes along its back, a pair of long spikes on its shoulders and spikes on its tail. Unlike Stegosaurus, it still had teeth at the very front of its upper jaw.

Its world

It lived in the Jurassic in what is now China. Its bones come from the Shaximiao Formation, where it shared the land with the long-necked Shunosaurus and Omeisaurus.

How it was found

Dong and colleagues named it in 1982. The name comes from an old name for the region of China where it was found. It is known from one good skeleton, which has helped scientists understand how the later, bigger stegosaurs evolved.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Huayangosauridae

Sources: WikidataNamed in: Z. Dong, Z. Tang, and S.-w. Zhou. 1982. Note on the new Mid-Jurassic stegosaur from Sichuan Basin, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 20(1):83-87