Outline: a typical early sauropodomorph

Elliot Fm., South AfricaNamed 2019

Ngwevu

"gray skull"

Type species Ngwevu intloko

Lived
201 to 193 million years ago, Early Jurassic
Group
Early sauropodomorphs, Massospondylidae
Found in
South Africa
Named by
Chapelle et al. 2019

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

1 find

195 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Ngwevu

What it was like

Ngwevu was an early relative of the giant sauropods, a plant eater with a long neck. It is known from a nearly complete skull and parts of the skeleton.

Its world

It lived in the Early Jurassic in what is now South Africa. Its bones come from the Elliot Formation, where it shared the land with its close relative Massospondylus, the small beaked Heterodontosaurus and the predator Dracovenator.

How it was found

Its skull was long thought to belong to an unusual Massospondylus. Chapelle and colleagues gave it its own name in 2019. The name comes from a local language.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Massospondylidae

Sources: WikidataNamed in: K. E. J. Chapelle, P. M. Barrett, and J. Botha, J. N. Choiniere. 2019. Ngwevu intloko: a new early sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic Elliot Formation of South Africa and comments on cranial ontogeny in Massospondylus carinatus. PeerJ 7:e7240:1-59