Outline: a typical ceratopsian

Oldman Fm., AlbertaNamed 1876

Monoclonius

"single sprout"

Type species Monoclonius crassus

Lived
84 to 72 million years ago, Late Cretaceous
Diet
Herbivore
Group
Ceratopsians, Ceratopsidae
Found in
Canada and United States
Named by
Cope 1876

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

10 finds

80 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Monoclonius

What it was like

Monoclonius was a horned dinosaur with a large nose horn and a frill. The fossils are pieces of frills and skulls, and many scientists now think they are not enough to tell it apart from relatives such as Centrosaurus.

Its world

It lived in the Late Cretaceous, in western North America. Its fossils come from Montana and Alberta, where it shared the land with the tyrannosaurs Daspletosaurus and Gorgosaurus, the dome-headed Stegoceras and the duckbill Corythosaurus.

How it was found

Cope named Monoclonius in 1876, making it one of the first horned dinosaurs ever named. The type species is Monoclonius crassus. Because the fossils are so incomplete, most scientists treat the name as doubtful.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Ceratopsidae

Sources: WikidataNamed in: E. D. Cope. 1876. Descriptions of some vertebrate remains from the Fort Union Beds of Montana. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 28:248-261