Outline: a typical stegosaur

El Mers III Fm., MoroccoNamed 2024

Thyreosaurus

"shield lizard"

Type species Thyreosaurus atlasicus

Lived
168 to 162 million years ago, Middle Jurassic
Diet
Herbivore
Group
Stegosaurs, Stegosauridae
Found in
Morocco
Named by
Zafaty et al. 2024

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

1 find

165 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Thyreosaurus

What it was like

Thyreosaurus was a stegosaur, a plant eater with bony plates or spikes along its back. It is known from part of one skeleton, including back bones, ribs and pieces of armor.

Its world

It lived in the Middle Jurassic, in what is now Morocco. It comes from the El Mers III Formation, where it shared the land with the spiky early ankylosaur Spicomellus and the stegosaur Adratiklit.

How it was found

Zafaty and colleagues named Thyreosaurus in 2024. The type species is Thyreosaurus atlasicus, after the mountains where it was found.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Stegosauridae

Sources: WikidataNamed in: O. Zafaty, M. Oukassou, and F. Riguetti, J. Company, S. Bendrioua, R. Tabuce, A. Charrière, X. Pereda-Suberbiola. 2024. A new stegosaurian dinosaur (Ornithischia: Thyreophora) with a remarkable dermal armour from the Middle Jurassic of North Africa. Gondwana Research 131:344-362