Bravasaurus, Late CretaceousCiénaga del Río Huaco Formation, Argentina · named 2020
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Bravasaurus

Type species Bravasaurus arrierosorum

Lived
84 to 66 million years ago, Late Cretaceous
Diet
Herbivore
Group
Sauropods
Found in
Argentina
Named by
Hechenleitner et al. 2020

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

1 find

75 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Habitat

It lived in what is now Argentina, where its bones were buried in red sediments. The larger sauropod Punatitan and extensive dinosaur nesting grounds are known from the same rock formation.

Field notes

About Bravasaurus

What it was like

Bravasaurus was a small titanosaur, a long-necked plant eater. It is known from part of a skull and skeleton.

Its world

It lived in the Late Cretaceous, in what is now Argentina. It comes from the Ciénaga del Río Huaco Formation, where the titanosaur Punatitan and many dinosaur eggs have also been found.

How it was found

Hechenleitner and colleagues named Bravasaurus in 2020. The type species is Bravasaurus arrierosorum. Its name comes from a nearby lagoon.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

A rock formation can hold fossils laid down millions of years apart, so not every animal here met Bravasaurus.

The evidence

The science behind Bravasaurus

Which parts of the picture come from its own bones, and which come from its relatives.

From its own fossils

  • Its partial skeleton includes bones from the rear of the skull, neck, back, tail, hips and limbs.
  • The vertebrae have fused parts, suggesting that this small sauropod had reached maturity.

Borrowed from relatives

  • Missing parts of the skull and skeleton are restored by comparison with other titanosaurs, including Rinconsaurus and Overosaurus.

Still unknown

  • The complete shape of its head.
  • Its skin color.
  • Whether any of the dinosaur eggs from the same rocks belonged to Bravasaurus.

Discovery timeline

  1. 2013Close relativeCORIA et al.
  2. 2020Named itHechenleitner et al.
  3. 2022Close relativeNavarro et al.

Key papers

The research behind what we know of Bravasaurus

Close relatives

Other members of Rinconsauria

Sources: Wikidata