Outline: a typical sauropod

Tiourarén Fm., NigerNamed 1999

Jobaria

Type species Jobaria tiguidensis

Lived
162 to 143 million years ago, Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous
Diet
Herbivore
Length
about 21 m (69 ft)
Group
Sauropods
Found in
Niger
Named by
Sereno et al. 1999

Size comparison

To scale

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

2 finds

150 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Jobaria

What it was like

Jobaria was a sauropod about 21 meters (69 feet) long, with a shorter neck than many of its relatives. Its teeth were spoon-shaped, and its skeleton is known almost completely from several animals, young and old.

Its world

It lived in what is now Niger. It shared its world with the predator Afrovenator. The age of its rocks, the Tiourarén Formation, is debated: some scientists place it in the Middle Jurassic, others near the start of the Cretaceous.

How it was found

Sereno and colleagues named Jobaria in 1999. The type species is Jobaria tiguidensis. Its name comes from a creature in local legend, whose bones people linked to the fossils.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Eusauropoda

Sources: WikidataNamed in: P. C. Sereno, A. L. Beck, and D. B. Dutheil, H. C. E. Larsson, G. H. Lyon, B. Moussa, R. W. Sadleir, C. A. Sidor, D. J. Varricchio, G. P. Wilson, J. A. Wilson. 1999. Cretaceous sauropods from the Sahara and the uneven rate of skeletal evolution among dinosaurs. Science 286:1342-1347