Outline: a typical early sauropodomorph

Caturrita Fm., BrazilNamed 2018

Macrocollum

"long neck"

Lived
227 to 206 million years ago, Late Triassic
Group
Early sauropodomorphs, Unaysauridae
Found in
Brazil
Named by
Müller et al. 2018

Where its fossils were found

The evidence

Today

2 finds

220 million years ago

Map: C. R. Scotese, PALEOMAP

Field notes

About Macrocollum

What it was like

Macrocollum was a plant eater from the long-necked line that later produced the giant sauropods. It walked on its hind legs and had a neck much longer than those of most of its early relatives, which gave it its name.

It is one of the oldest dinosaurs known with a truly long neck.

Its world

It lived in the Late Triassic in what is now southern Brazil. Its bones come from the Caturrita Formation, where it shared the land with the plant eaters Unaysaurus and Guaibasaurus.

How it was found

Müller and colleagues named Macrocollum in 2018. Three skeletons were found together, which suggests these animals may have lived in groups.

Lived alongside

Found in the same rock formations

Close relatives

Other members of Unaysauridae

Sources: WikidataNamed in: R. T. Müller, M. C. Langer, and S. Dias-da-Silva. 2018. An exceptionally preserved association of complete dinosaur skeletons reveals the oldest long-necked sauropodomorphs. Biology Letters 14:20180633:1-5